Classic Greek Eggplant Moussaka

METHOD

1. Prepare Eggplant

– Salt eggplant slices and let drain for 30 minutes
– Pat dry thoroughly
– Brush with olive oil
– Roast at 400°F/200°C for 20 minutes until golden

Process of tempering eggs for béchamel, hot sauce being whisked into beaten eggs with visible steam

2. Make Meat Sauce

– Brown meat in skillet over medium-high heat
– Add onions and garlic, cook until softened
– Stir in tomatoes and spices
– Simmer for 20 minutes until thickened
Sauce should be thick, not watery

Process of assembling moussaka in a clear dish, showcasing layers of golden eggplant, red meat sauce, and white béchamel sauce

3. Prepare Béchamel

– Melt butter, whisk in flour until bubbling
– Gradually add warm milk, whisking constantly
– Cook until thickened (5-7 minutes)
– Temper eggs with hot sauce before adding
– Season with nutmeg and salt

4. Assembly

– Layer half the eggplant in baking dish
– Spread all meat sauce
– Add remaining eggplant
– Top with béchamel
Ensure even layers for best presentation

Slice of baked moussaka being lifted, revealing distinct layers with golden-brown top, bubbling edges and rising steam

5. Bake

– 350°F/175°C for 45-50 minutes
– Top should be golden brown
– Let rest 15 minutes before serving

CRUCIAL TIPS

– NEVER skip salting the eggplant
– Béchamel must be thick enough to coat the back of a spoon
– Always temper eggs to prevent curdling
– Let rest before cutting for clean slices

STORAGE & VARIATIONS

– Keeps 3-4 days refrigerated
– Freezes well up to 3 months
– Reheat covered at 325°F until hot
– Vegetarian option: Replace meat with lentils
– Make ahead: Assemble up to 24 hours before baking

Remember: Patience is key with moussaka – rushing the process will affect the final texture and taste.

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